How to Identify Solid Wood Flooring: A Comprehensive Guide from Material to Craftsmanship
During the renovation process, solid wood flooring is favored for its natural texture, environmental protection and durability. However, there are many products on the market, and how to identify real solid wood flooring has become the focus of consumers' attention. This article will provide you with structured data in terms of materials, processes, prices, etc. to help you easily avoid pitfalls.
1. Material identification of solid wood flooring
The material of solid wood flooring directly affects its price and service life. The following is a comparison of common solid wood flooring materials and their characteristics:
| wood species | hardness | stability | Price range (yuan/㎡) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Teak | medium | extremely high | 600-1200 |
| oak | high | high | 400-800 |
| walnut | medium | medium | 500-900 |
| maple | high | medium | 350-700 |
2. Process identification of solid wood flooring
High-quality solid wood flooring must pass the following process standard inspections:
| Process link | Qualification standards | poor performance |
|---|---|---|
| surface treatment | UV paint/wood wax oil is even and bubble-free | The coating peels off and the color difference is obvious |
| Splicing accuracy | The tongue and groove are tight and seamless | The splices are loose and the height difference is >0.2mm |
| Moisture content | 8%-12% (±2% from local equilibrium moisture content) | ＞15% easy to deform |
3. The relationship between price and brand
According to 2023 market research data, the price range of mainstream brand solid wood flooring is as follows:
| Brand level | Represent the brand | Price range (yuan/㎡) |
|---|---|---|
| high-end | nature, world friends | 800-2000 |
| Mid-range | holy elephant,del | 500-1200 |
| getting Started | local brand | 300-600 |
4. Practical identification skills
1.Observe cross section: The complete growth ring texture can be seen on the genuine product, and the composite floor has a multi-layer structure.
2.Water drop test: Water drips on the back, and solid wood absorbs water slowly (penetration <1mm in 3 minutes).
3.Odor discrimination: High-quality solid wood has a natural woody fragrance, but the pungent smell may contain excessive formaldehyde.
4.Certificate verification: Required to produce FSC forest certification, CARB certification and other documents.
5. Maintenance precautions
• Regular waxing and maintenance (recommended once every 6 months)
• Avoid direct sunlight and control humidity at 40%-60%
• Use special wood floor cleaners when cleaning
Through the above structured data comparison and practical methods, consumers can systematically grasp the essentials of solid wood floor identification. It is recommended to compare at least 3 brands before purchasing and keep at least 5% of the remaining materials for later repairs. Remember, "solid wood floors" priced below 300 yuan/㎡ are likely to be imitation solid wood products, so you need to be particularly vigilant.
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